ANNEXES

 

 

 

Table A1A1:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national level in Africa.

 

Table A1A2:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national level in Asia.

 

Table A1A3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national level in Latin America.

 

Table A1A4:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national level in transition economies.

 

Table A1B1:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban level in Africa.

 

Table A1B2:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban level in Asia.

 

Table A1B3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban level in Latin America.

 

Table A1B4:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban level in transition economies.

 

Table A1C1:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at main urban level in Africa.

 

Table A1C3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at main urban level in Latin America.

 

Table A1D1:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at capital city level in Africa.

 

Table A1D2:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at capital city level in Asia.

 

Table A1D3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at capital city level in Latin America.

 

Table A2A1:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in Africa.

 

Table A2A2:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in Asia.

 

Table A2A3:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in Latin America.

 

Table A2A4:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in transition economies.

 

Table A2B1:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at urban level in Africa.

 

Table A2B2:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at urban level in Asia.

 

Table A2B3:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at urban level in Latin America.

 

Table A2B4:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at urban level in transition economies.

 

Table A2C1:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at main urban level in Africa.

 

Table A2C3:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at main urban level in Latin America.

 

Table A2D1:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at capital city level in Africa.

 

Table A2D2:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at capital city level in Asia.

 

Table A2D3:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at capital city level in Latin America.

 

 

 

Tables are classified according to the level of geographical coverage (national; urban, main urban, capital city) and in each table, countries are classified according to the type of survey conducted (mixed surveys, labour force surveys LFS, other household surveys HSS, economic or establishment census and surveys, administrative records).

 

Size of the establishment is indicated in number of persons or workers (w) or number of employees (e).

 

All definitions should be read as “all persons employed in economic units defined as…”

 

 

 

 

 

 


Table Annex 1A1:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national levels in Africa.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

AFRICA                                                                                                                    National

Algeria

2003

Mixed

All non agricultural production units working for the market and without holding a complete set of accounts

Chad

1995-96

Mixed

All non-agricultural unincorporated economic units with less than 10 workers

Kenya

1999

Mixed

Micro and small enterprises comprise all non agricultural economic units owned by a household member and employing up to 10 workers (micro) or to 50 workers (small)

Mali

1989

1996

Mixed

Mixed

All individual non agricultural economic units with less than 10 employees

All unincorporated enterprises which do not keep a complete set of accounts, are not registered for social security or pensions and with less than 11 workers

Morocco

1999-00

Mixed

All non agricultural production units working for the market and without holding a complete set of accounts

Namibia

2002

Mixed

 

Niger

1995

Mixed

Enterprises owned and operated by households or households members which do not keep accounts or which do not submit accounts to any administration (statistics, taxes or central bank)

Nigeria

1998

Mixed

Economic units “that operate without binding official regulations (but may or may not regulate themselves internally) as well as those which operate under official regulations that do not compel rendition of official returns on their operations or production process”.

South Africa

2001

Mixed

Businesses that are not registered for VAT (Value Added Tax).

Tanzania

1991

 

 

 

2001

Mixed

 

 

 

Mixed

Excluding Government, parastatals and registered co-operatives, the informal sector is comprised of economic units with  5 paid employees and less. Agriculture and fishing whose products are marketed are included in urban areas, professionals excluded, domestic servants excluded and some other restrictions based on the use of high technology

The definition is the same in 2001 except that the size limit is increased to 10 paid employees for mining, manufacturing and construction; also professionals and high technology units are excluded only if they don’t meet the requirements to be included.

Algeria

1992,

1997, 2001

LFS

All non-agricultural unincorporated enterprises

Botswana

1985

1995-96

LFS

LFS

Economic units which have no fixed place, are home-based or employ less than 5 persons.

Economic units not registered as a company or professional association or not keeping a complete set of accounts and employing less than 11 people.

Egypt

1998

ELMS

All economic units which are not registered and do not keep regular books

Ethiopia

1999

LFS

All economic units which are not keeping book of account that show monthly income statement and balance sheet and have less than 10 workers and have not business/enterprise license.

Zimbabwe

1986-87

LFS

Unregistered establishments

Ghana

1991-92

1999

GLSS

All non-farm enterprises or businesses operated by a household member or all work as a self-employed professional or craftsman or fisherman

Guinea

1991

1994-95

SDA-PS

LSHS (EIBC)

All non-farm enterprises or businesses operated by a household member or all work as a self-employed professional or craftsman or fisherman

South Africa

1999

October Household Survey

Business activities which are not registered under VAT requirements or under professional groups regulatory acts or similar acts.

Uganda

1992-93

1993-94

2002-03

NIHS

Household enterprises and establishments with less than 5 persons engaged

 

Household-based enterprises in rural and urban areas + non-household based enterprises in rural areas

Zambia

1993

ZHBS

Employees and employers working in private sector enterprises with less than 5 employees and not entitled to paid leave and social security scheme (excluding professionals) + self-employed, unpaid family workers and small scale farmers

Zimbabwe

1993-94

LSHS

Unregistered or unlicensed establishments.

Egypt

1986, 1996

Estab. census

All establishments operating an economic activity

Mauritius

1992, 1997

Est. Census

Small units are defined as those employing less than 10 workers. Only registered units are enumerated: The non-registered are estimated by residual.

Tunisia

1981, 1997,

2002

Enterprise Survey

(ENAE)

Non-agricultural economic units without a complete set of accounts and employing 5 paid employees or less

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Table Annex 1A2: Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national levels in Asia.

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

ASIA                                                                                                                          National

India

1999-2000

Mixed/

Combined

All unincorporated household enterprises individually owned or in partnership producing at least some goods or services for the market

India

1999-2000

LFS

All unincorporated household enterprises individually owned or in partnership producing at least some goods or services for the market

Indonesia

1999

LFS

All own-account enterprises working without assistance of other persons, except professionals, administrative and managerial workers, clerical and related workers, all own-account enterprises without or with assistance of family workers or temporary workers in agriculture including employees, all unpaid workers, whatever the occupation

Nepal

1998-99

LFS

Unincorporated or unregistered economic units employing less than 10 paid employees.

Pakistan

1997

1999-00

LFS

All household enterprises owned and operated by own-account workers, irrespective of size + household enterprises owned and operated by employers with less than 10 persons engaged (excluding agriculture and wholly engaged in non market production)

Thailand

1988-2002

LFS

Persons working in establishments with less than 10 persons engaged, excluding employees of government enterprises and governmental organisations

Turkey

2000-03

LFS

Unincorporated non-agricultural economic units, paying lump sum tax or no tax at all and working with less than 10 persons engaged

India

1998

Eco. Census

The ‘unorganised’ sector is defined as comprised of all enterprises (engaged in production and/or distribution of goods and services not for the sole purpose of own household final use) on which no data are collected through administrative records or by some Act. Included are all enterprises other than those belonging to i) the public sector, ii) the corporate sector (including the co-operative sector), and iii) registered under the Indian Factories Act 1948 and covered by the regular Annual Survey of Industries.

Indonesia

1996

Eco Census

All economic units with less than 5 workers in manufacturing, and all economic units which are not legal entities in trade and services

Indonesia

1998

Integrated Survey on Informal Sector (SUSI)

All economic units with less than 5 workers in manufacturing, and all economic units which are not legal entities in trade and services

Japan

1966-2003

Unincorporated Enterprise Survey

Non-agricultural unincorporated enterprises

Bahrain

1996

Residual/ Administrative records

Workers not covered by the Social Insurance System

 


 


            Table Annex 1A3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national levels in Latin America.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

LATIN AMERICA                                                                                                  National

Jamaica

1996

Mixed

Businesses operated by own-account workers or by employers who employ less than 10 workers (not including themselves)

Mexico

1991-1999

Mixed

Unincorporated enterprises which are owned by households, produce all or parts of their goods or services for sale and have 16 or less persons engaged (manufacturing) or 6 or less persons engaged (other branches of activity).

Brazil

1990

LFS (PNAD)

All persons working in non agricultural enterprises with 5 or less persons engaged

Chile

1997

LFS

All enterprises of own-account workers (except professionals) + all contributing family workers + all employed in establishment of 5 persons and less

Costa Rica

2000

LFS

All private enterprises with less than 5 persons, except professionals, clerks and managers, agriculture and paid domestic services

Dominican Republic

1992-1997

LFS

All micro and medium enterprises with 50 or less workers

Ecuador

2000

LFS

All enterprises of own-account workers (except professionals) + all contributing family workers + all employed in establishment of 5 persons and less

Guatemala

1986-89

Socio-demographic survey

Occupied persons working 40 hours or more per week and whose income is less than the minimum salary in the industrial sector

Paraguay

1999

HSS

Employers and employees working in enterprises with 5 or less persons engaged, plus all own-account workers and all unpaid family workers

Peru

1999

HSS

Employers and employees working in enterprises with 5 or less persons engaged, plus all own-account workers and all unpaid family workers

Venezuela

1994-2003

HSS

Persons working in enterprises with 4 or less persons


           

Table Annex 1A4:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at national levels in transition economies.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

TRANSITION ECONOMIES                                                                                 National

Georgia

1999

Mixed

All self-employed (employers and own-account ) except those working in agriculture in rural areas, whether they are registered or not, permanent or seasonal, main or secondary activity

Kazakhstan

2001

LFS

Self-employed including own-account workers, employers, contributing family workers

Moldova

2003

LFS

Unincorporated enterprises which are not registered, excluding production for own final use and paid domestic workers

Russia

2001, 2002, 2003

LFS

Unincorporated enterprises which are not registered, excluding production for own final use and paid domestic workers

Ukraine

1999, 2000, 2001, 2002

LFS

Unincorporated enterprises which are not registered, excluding production for own final use and paid domestic workers

Kyrgyzstan

1999

PC

Self-employed including own-account workers, employers, contributing family workers (excluding agriculture)

Poland

1995

1998

Survey on Unregistered Employment (HS)

Self-employed persons engaged in activities which are not registered with tax authorities and persons in paid employment without labour contract and social insurance and not paying personal tax for the income received from the job

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

Table Annex 1B1:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Africa.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

AFRICA                                                                                                                 Urban

Ethiopia

1996

2003

Mixed

All economic units which are not keeping book of account that show monthly income statement and balance sheet and have less than 10 workers and have not business/enterprise license.

Gambia

1993

HES

Household economic activity operating without bank account and based on the informal nature of the work of the household head

Benin

1992

1998

Estab. Census and survey

All economic units with fixed location and without a complete set of accounts or not registered at the registry of trade, or not registered at the social security funds, plus all economic units without fixed location (mobile and semi-fixed).

Niger

1987

Estab. Census and survey

All non-agricultural establishments which do not hold a complete set of accounts

Mauritania

1992-93

Estab. Census and survey

All non-agricultural establishments without a complete set of accounts

 


 

Table Annex 1B2:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Asia.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

ASIA                                                                                                                          Urban

Turkey

2000

Mixed

Unincorporated non-agricultural economic units, paying lump sum tax or no tax at all and working with less than 10 persons engaged

                                                            Capital city

Metro-Manila

1995

Mixed

Unincorporated private enterprises with less than 10 persons engaged in main activity/establishment and without a complete set of accounts

 


 

Table Annex 1B3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Latin America.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

LATIN AMERICA                                                                                                   Urban

Brazil

1997

Mixed (ECINF)

All enterprises of employers with less than 5 employees and all enterprises of own-account workers

Bolivia

1996

 

1999

LFS

 

MECOVI

LSMS

Employment in establishments with 5 or less persons engaged, excluding agriculture, professionals and paid domestic workers

All own account workers and contributing family workers + paid employees and employers in establishments with less than 5 persons engaged, excluding agriculture, professionals and paid domestic workers

Ecuador

1990-97

LFS

Persons working in establishments with 5 or less persons engaged

Paraguay

1996

HSS

Employers and employees working in enterprises with 5 or less persons engaged, plus all own-account workers and all unpaid family workers

Uruguay

(cities with more than 900)

1996

 

1997

HSS

Employers and employees working in enterprises with less than 10 persons engaged, plus all own-account workers and all unpaid family workers

Employers and employees working in enterprises with less than 6 persons engaged, plus all own-account workers and all unpaid family workers

 


 

Table Annex 1B4:             Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Transition economies.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

TRANSITION ECONOMIES                                                                                 Urban

Georgia

1998

LFS

Self-employed persons (employers and own-account workers) working in unregistered or seasonal enterprises as their main or secondary activity, excluding agriculture in rural areas


 

Table Annex 1C-D1:         Informal sector surveys and definitions used at capital city levels in Africa.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

AFRICA                                                                                                               Main urban

Madagascar (7 main cities)

2001

Mixed

All production units not registered with statistical number and/or without a complete set of accounts

Congo (ex Zaďre)

1986

Estab. Census and survey

All non-agricultural establishments with less than 10 workers

Guinea (6 main cities)

1987-88

Estab. Census and survey

All non-agricultural establishments with less than 10 workers

AFRICA                                                                                                               Capital cities

Dar es Salaam

1995

Mixed

All private unincorporated enterprises without a complete set of accounts and with less than 11 employees in manufacturing, construction and mining, or less than 6 employees in other activities

Antananarivo

1995

Mixed

All production units not registered with statistical number and/or without a complete set of accounts

Yaounde

1993

Mixed

All production units without statistical number

Abidjan

2002

Mixed

All production unit without a fiscal code number

Bamako

2002

Mixed

All production unit without a fiscal code number

Cotonou

2002

Mixed

All production units without a statistical code number

Lome

2002

Mixed

All production unit without a fiscal code number

Niamey

2002

Mixed

All production unit without a fiscal code number

Ouagadougou

2002

Mixed

All production unit without a fiscal code number

Greater Banjul

1992

LFS

All private economic units which are not registered and employ less than 6 workers or no fixed place of operation

 


 

Table Annex 1C3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Latin America.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

LATIN AMERICA                                                                                               Main urban

Mexico (cities with more than 100,000)

1989

Mixed

Unincorporated enterprises with 16 or less persons engaged in manufacturing , or with 6 persons or less in other sectors

Mexico (44 main cities)

1998, 2000

LFS

Employers, own-account workers and unpaid family workers in unincorporated enterprises of small size

Argentina (28 main cities)

1996-2000

LFS

Employment in establishments with 5 or less persons engaged, excluding agriculture, professionals and paid domestic workers

Colombia (10 metropolitan areas)

1984-86-88-90-92-94-96-98-2000

LFS

All enterprises of own-account workers (except professionals) + all contributing family workers + all enterprises of employers with 10 or less persons engaged.  Government employees excluded.

Nicaragua (8 main cities)

2000

HSS

All own-account workers, employers, employees and unpaid family workers working in enterprises with less than 5 persons engaged

Uruguay (cities with more than 5,000)

1998

1999

2000

HSS

Employers and employees working in enterprises with less than 5 persons engaged, plus all own-account workers and all unpaid family workers

 


           

Table Annex1D3:   Informal sector surveys and definitions used at capital city levels in Latin America.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Definitions

LATIN AMERICA                                                                                                   Capital city

Rio de Janeiro

1994

Mixed

Unincorporated enterprises with 5 or less employees

Santafé de Bogota

1995

Mixed

Unincorporated enterprises with 10 workers or less in manufacturing and construction, with 5 workers or less in other activities

Gran Buenos Aires

1990

HSS

Persons working in establishments with 5 or less persons engaged. Excluded are employers, own-account workers and unpaid family workers engaged in professional occupations

Lima Metropolitan

1984, 1986

1987 1989 to 1997

HSS

Persons engaged in private enterprises with 9 persons or less engaged in manufacturing and with 4 or less persons engaged in other sectors

 


 

Table Annex 2A1: Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in Africa.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Regis-tration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary active

ties

Age limits

Agri-culture

Paid domestic workers

Profe-ssionals

Others

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AFRICA                                                                                                  National

Algeria

2003

Mixed

x

 

x

 

x

x

 

 

 

6+

Chad

1995-96

Mixed

x

 

 

<10w

x

x

 

 

x

6+

Kenya

1999

Mixed

x

 

 

10/50w

x

x

 

 

x

5+

Mali

1989

1996

Mixed Mixed

x

x

 

X

 

x

<10e

<11w

x

x

 

x

 

x

x

8+

6+

Morocco

1999-00

Mixed

x

 

x

 

x

x

 

 

 

7+

Namibia

2002

Mixed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Niger

1995

Mixed

x

X

x

 

x

 

 

 

 

4+

Nigeria

1998

Mixed

 

 

x

 

x and mining

 

 

 

 

10+

South Africa

2001

Mixed

x

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tanzania

1991

2000-2001

Mixed

Mixed

 

x

 

X

 

x

<6e

<6e or <10e in  mining, manufacturing and construction

x except in urban areas

x except in urban areas

 

x

except if they met  requirements to be included

Enterprises with high technology

X except if they met  requirements to be included

 

x

10+ w

15+ op

Algeria

1992,

1997,

2001

LFS

x

(x)

 

(<5e)

x

 

 

 

 

6+

Botswana

1985

1995-96

LFS

LFS

 

x

 

X

 

x

<5w

<11w

 

x

 

separate

 

 

 

12+

Egypt

1998

ELMS

 

X

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ethiopia

1999

LFS

x

X

 

<10e

separate

x

 

 

 

10+

Zimbabwe

1986-87

LFS

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ghana

1991-92

1999

GLSS

x

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

Guinea

1991

1994-95

SDA-PS

LSHS (EIBC)

x

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

South Africa

1999

OHS

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Uganda

1992-93

1993-94

2002-03

NIHS

 

 

 

<5w

Separate

x

x

 

 

 

8+

18+by sex

Zambia

1993

ZHBS

 

 

 

<5e

 

 

x

All entitled to paid leave and social security

 

7+

Zimbabwe

1993-94

LSHS

 

 

 

<10w

 

 

 

 

 

 

Egypt

1986, 1996

Est. Census

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mauritius

1992, 1997

Est. Census

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

Tunisia

1981, 1997,2002

Ent. survey

x

 

x

<6e

x

x

 

 

 

15+

 


 

Table Annex 2A2: Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in Asia.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Empl-oyment status

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

 

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

ASIA                                                                                                   National

India

1999-2000

Mixed/ Combined

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

India

1999-2000

LFS

 

x

 

(x)

(x)

 

 

 

 

x

 

Indonesia

1999

LFS

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

Clerical and administrative workers

 

 

Nepal

1998-99

LFS

 

x

x

 

<10e

x

 

 

 

 

15+

Pakistan

1999-00

LFS

 

x

 

 

X (<10)

x

 

 

 

 

 

Thailand

1988-2002

LFS

 

 

 

 

X (<10)

 

x

 

 

 

13 years and over

Turkey

2000-03

LFS

x

x

x

 

<10w

x

x

 

 

 

15+

Japan

1996-2003

Unincorporated Enterprise survey

 

x

 

 

(x)

x

x

 

 

 

 

Bahrain

1996

Residual/ Admi-nistrative records

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table Annex 2A3:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in Latin America.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Empl-oyment status

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secon-dary activities

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

LATIN AMERICA                                                                        National

Jamaica

1996

Mixed

x

X

 

 

<11w

x

 

 

 

 

14+

Mexico

1991-1999

Mixed

 

X

 

 

<16w

in manufac-turing

<6w

in other branches

x

x

 

Mining

Electricity, gas and water

x

12+

Brazil

1990

LFS

 

 

 

 

<6

x

x

 

 

 

10+

Chile

1997

LFS

 

 

 

 

<6

x

 

x

 

 

15+

Costa Rica

2000

LFS

x

 

 

 

<5

x

x

x

Clerks, managers

 

12+

Dominican Republic

1992-1997

LFS

 

 

 

 

<50w

 

 

 

mining

 

 

Ecuador

2000

LFS

x

 

 

 

<6w

x

x

x

Mining

Electricity, gas and water

 

10+

Guatemala

1986-89

Socio-demographic survey

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10+

Paraguay

1999

HSS

x

 

 

 

<6w

x

x

x

 

x

10+

Peru

1999

LFS

x

 

 

 

<5w

 

 

x

 

 

14+

Venezuela

1994-2003

HSS

 

 

 

 

<5w

 

 

 

 

 

15+


 

Table Annex 2A4:  Set of criteria used for defining the informal sector at national level in transition economies.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Empl-oyment status

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secon-dary activities

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

TRANSITION ECONOMIES                                                       National

Georgia

1999

Mixed

 

X

 

 

 

x in rural areas

 

 

 

x

 

Kazakhstan

2001

LFS

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Men 16-63

Women 16-58

Kyrgyzstan

1994

 

1999

Socio-Demographic Survey

PC

x

 

x

 

x

 

 

 

 

x

 

 

Electricity, gas and water

 

 

Moldova

2003

LFS

 

X

x

 

 

 

x

 

 

x

15+

Poland

1995,

1998

Survey on unregistered employmentHSS

x

X

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

Russia

2001, 2002, 2003

LFS

 

X

x

 

 

 

x

 

 

x

15-72

Ukraine

1999, 2000, 2001, 2002

LFS

 

X

x

 

 

 

x

 

 

x

15-70

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table Annex 2B1: Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Africa.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Regis-tration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

AFRICA                                                                                    Urban

Ethiopia

1996

2003

Mixed

(x)

X

x

<10w

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gambia

1993

HES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Benin

1992

1999

Estab. Census and Survey

 

X

x

 

X

x

 

 

 

 

Niger

1987

Estab. Census and Survey

 

 

x

 

X

x

 

 

 

 

Mauritania

1992-93

Estab. Census and Survey

 

 

x

 

x

x

 

 

 

 

 


           

Table Annex 2B2:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Asia.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

Age limits

Agri-culture

Paid domestic workers

Profe-ssionals

Others

 

ASIA                                                                                     Urban

 

Turkey

2000

Mixed

x

 

x

<10w

x

 

 

 

 

12+

 

                                                                                           Capital city

 

Metro-Manila

1995

Mixed

x

 

x

<10w

 

x

 

Contract workers

x

 

 


           

Table Annex 2B3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Latin America.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

LATIN AMERICA                                                             Urban

Bolivia (cities with more than 2,000 inhabitants)

1999

MECOVI     LSMS

 

 

 

<5w

x

x

x

 

 

10+

Brazil

1997

Mixed ECINF

x

 

 

<6w

x

x

 

 

x

10+

Ecuador

1990-97

LFS

 

 

 

<5w

x

x

 

 

 

5+

Paraguay

1996

HSS

 

 

 

<6w

x

x

x

Public sector

x

10+

Peru

1996, 1997

HSS

 

 

 

<10 manuf.

<5 other

x

x

 

Mining

 

14+

Uruguay (cities with more than 900)

1996

 

1997

HSS

 

HSS

 

 

 

<10w

 

<6w

 

 

x

 

 

14+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

           

Table Annex 2B4:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in transition economies.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

 

TRANSITION ECONOMIES                                                                                Urban

 

Georgia

1998

Mixed

 

x

 

 

x (rural)

 

 

 

x

 

 

 


           

Table Annex 2C-D1:         Informal sector surveys and definitions used at capital city levels in Africa.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

AFRICA                                                                                   Main Urban

Madagascar (7 main cities)

2001

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Congo (ex Zaďre)

1986

Estab. Census and survey

 

 

 

<10w

x

 

 

 

 

 

Guinea (6 main cities)

1987-88

Estab. Census and survey

 

 

 

<10w

x

 

 

 

 

 

AFRICA                                                                                   Capital city

Dar es Salaam

1995

Mixed

x

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Antananarivo

1995

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Yaounde

1993

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Abidjan

2002

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Bamako

2002

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Cotonou

2002

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Lome

2002

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Niamey

2002

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Ouagadougou

2002

Mixed

x

x

 

 

x

 

 

 

x

 

Greater Banjul

1992

LFS

x

x

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

           

Table Annex 2C3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at urban levels in Latin America.

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

Age limits

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

 

LATIN AMERICA                                                           Main urban

Mexico (cities with than 100,000)

1989

 

Mixed

x

 

 

<16w in manufacturing and <6w in other sectors

x

x

 

Mining, electricity, gas and water

x

12+

Mexico (44 main cities)

1998, 2000

LFS

x

 

 

x

x

x

 

Mining, electricity, gas and water

 

12+

Argentina (28 main cities)

1996-2000

HSS

 

 

 

x <6w

x

x

x

 

 

14+

Bolivia (capital cities)

1996

HSS

 

 

 

x <5w

x

x

x

 

 

10+

Colombia (10 metropolitan areas)

1984-86-88-90-92-94-96-98-2000

HSS

 

 

 

<11w

 

 

x

Gov. employees

x

12+

Nicaragua (8 main cities)

2000

HSS

 

 

 

<5w

 

 

x

Public sector and religious organisations

 

 

Uruguay (cities with more than 5000)

1998, 1999, 2000

HSS

 

 

 

<5w

 

 

 

 

 

14+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

           

Table Annex 2D3:  Informal sector surveys and definitions used at capital city levels in Latin America.

 

 

Countries

Years

Type of survey

Legal status

Registration

Accounts

Size

Excluding

Secondary activities

Age limits

 

Agriculture

Paid domestic workers

Professionals

Others

 

 

 

 

LATIN AMERICA                                                      Capital city

 

Rio de Janeiro

1994

Mixed

x

 

 

<6e

x

x

 

 

x

10+

 

Santafé de Bogota

1995

Mixed

x

 

 

<11w in manufactur-ing and construction<6w in other activities

x

x

x

Electricity, gas and water, communications

 

12+

 

Gran Buenos Aires

1990

HS

 

 

 

<6w

 

 

x

 

 

 

 

Lima Metropolitan

1984, 1986

1987 1989 to 1997

HSS

 

 

 

<10w manuf.

<5w other

x

x

 

Mining

 

14+